Tag

Climent of Râmnic

7tagged materials

Studia Theologica No. II (VI) / 2018 The Life and Work of the Blessed Damaschin Dascălul, Bishop of Râmnic (II) († 5 December 1725)

Bishop Damaschin of Râmnic (†1725) translated into Romanian almost all the Orthodox liturgical books — the Octoechos, the Triodion, the Pentecostarion, the Miney, the Apostol, the Gospel Book, The Commentary of Theophylact —, drawing on Greek, Church Slavonic and Latin editions; whilst for the New Testament books he relied on the commentaries of St John Chrysostom and St Theophylact, thereby ensuring the patristic accuracy of the translation. His enlightened style, attested to by Chesarie of Râmnic, Radu Tempea and Constantin Erbiceanu, established the Muntenian dialect as the standard for literary and liturgical Romanian; his translations remain in use to this day.

Studia Humanitatis No. I (V) / 2018 The wooden Church of St Nicholas in the hamlet of Cărpinișu, Anghelești village, Pietrari commune, Vâlcea County (II)

The article traces the history of the wooden church dedicated to Saint Nicholas in the hamlet of Cărpinișu, Anghelești village, Pietrari commune (Vâlcea County), a monument relocated and restored at the Vâlcea Village Museum in Bujoreni in 2009–2010. By deciphering seven inscriptions discovered during the restoration, including two inscriptions on the tympanum beam between the narthex and the nave, three stages in the church’s history have been established: an early form dating from the late 16th century (a monastery chapel or boyar estate chapel dedicated to Saints Constantine and Helena), a second foundation on 8 December 1655 by the priest Vasilie together with the parishioners, during the reign of Constantin Șerban, with the master builder Ognea Ion, and a third reconstruction in 1736–1737 by Gheorghe, son of Priest Vâlcu, in the hamlet of Cărpinișu. These discoveries refute earlier dates (1737 or 1810) and challenge Radu Crețeanu’s theory that the wooden churches in Vâlcea lack their original inscriptions and were built anonymously by peasants, demonstrating that they were founded by priestly families and wealthy communities, and built by specialist craftsmen.

Studia Theologica No. II (IV) / 2017 Legislation concerning church life in Wallachia in the 18th century

The study provides a comparative analysis of a series of ecclesiastical decrees issued in Wallachia during the 18th century — pastoral letters from the Bishops of Râmnic: Inochentie (1731), Climent (1743, 1747) and Filaret (1781–1785), the charter of Prince Mihai Racoviță (1742) and the charter for the Dintr-un Lemn Monastery (1746) —, highlighting their jurisdictional, moral, patrimonial and liturgical provisions. The documents do not introduce new legislation, but reaffirm the canons of the ecumenical and local councils, the writings of the Holy Fathers and Orthodox tradition, with the aim of rectifying the irregularities observed in church life and guiding the faithful towards a pure Christian way of life.